Fauna and Flora
The Estiula valley is rich in species of flora and fauna, and if you walk quietly and keep your eyes open, you can see it come to life in the magnificent surroundings of the Torrent de la Cabana.
Wildlife
If you walk silently through the Torrent de la Cabana and keep your eyes wide open, you may come across some of the animals that live there. Pines, oaks, flowers, fruits, water and stones are their home, or their food. So when you walk through this area, you must leave everything as you found it, and respect the habitat of these species.
Birds

Western Bonelli’s warbler
Phylloscopus bonelli

Coal Tit
Periparus ater

European stonechat
Saxicola rubicola

Dipper
Cinclus cinclus

Eurasian blackcap
Sylvia atricapilla
Amphibians

Common toad
Bufo spinosus

Perez’s frog
Pelophylax perezi

Common midwife toad
Alytes obstetricans
Mammals

Wood rabbit
Oryctolagus cuniculus

Yellow-necked mouse
Apodemus flavicollis

Common hare
Lepus europaeus
Butterflies

Iberian marbled white
Melanargia lachesis

Gatekeeper
Pyronia tithonous
Reptiles

Common wall lizard
Podarcis muralis
Flora
The Torrent d’Estiula stream, popularly known as the Torrent de la Cabana, is an alpine mountain stream surrounded by a characteristic landscape of Scots pine and subalpine meadows, with plantains and Galium lucidum.

Scots pine forests
The Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) differs from other pines due to the orange colour of its young branches. Its unmistakable bloom appears in May and June: the pine cone. It has small cones compared to other pines, and its leaves are the smallest of all pine leaves. Scots pines can be found in mountainous areas, at altitudes above 1,000 metres, and you can identify them immediately by looking at their conical crown. Scots pine forests do not withstand large fires very well due to their limited capacity for regeneration, and they are also very sensitive to drought. Their wood is very valuable; for example, it was used for beams in buildings in the twentieth century.

Calcicole meadows
Near the river there are also meadows and calcareous soil, where herbaceous plants such as the dandelion (Alchemilla flabellata), medium plantain (Plantago media), lady’s bedstraw (Galium verum) and dwarf thistle (Cirsium acaule) grow. Cows, sheep and horses graze in these meadows. Livestock numbers have declined in recent decades, and this has led to a gradual increase in the flora that grows in the meadows. However, the meadows are part of the Ripollès landscape, and as visitors it is important to respect agricultural and livestock areas.

Downy oak groves
The downy oak is the second most common tree in the municipality of Campdevànol, after the Scots pine. It is a tree with a very broad and irregular crown, and grows up to heights of 20 metres. They often have a twisted trunk and are grey in colour. The oak’s leaves have curling edges, and its fruit is its characteristic acorns, which provide food for mice and wild boars.



